女真侵宋入主中原後,眾多被統治的漢人為了求生存而組軍抗金,宋金戰爭爆發之際,宋人鼓勵義軍歸正抗金,等到宋金雙方議和,義軍的活動反而成為議和的障礙,宋廷對義軍的態度,時而厚賜招撫,時而猜疑拒納,使義軍無所適從。而義軍的活動,亦因民族意識與個人利益兩大因素的互為消長,終於變質,金亡之後,宋疑義軍而不用,義軍遂紛紛投奔蒙古,竟至成為蒙古滅宋之前鋒。
南宋義軍的事蹟已成歷史,如何由史鑑中汲取經驗與智慧,大可深思。
女真侵宋入主中原後,眾多被統治的漢人為了求生存而組軍抗金,宋金戰爭爆發之際,宋人鼓勵義軍歸正抗金,等到宋金雙方議和,義軍的活動反而成為議和的障礙,宋廷對義軍的態度,時而厚賜招撫,時而猜疑拒納,使義軍無所適從。而義軍的活動,亦因民族意識與個人利益兩大因素的互為消長,終於變質,金亡之後,宋疑義軍而不用,義軍遂紛紛投奔蒙古,竟至成為蒙古滅宋之前鋒。
南宋義軍的事蹟已成歷史,如何由史鑑中汲取經驗與智慧,大可深思。
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